Sunday, April 7, 2013

Plant disorders.

 
 
What is a disorder? A disorder is an issue that is not a disease caused by a virus or fungus. A disorder is something that can often be corrected by you the 'grower and protector of plants.' Here is a short list;
  • watering, too much not enough (you or mother nature)
  • lack of drainage (pots or soil w/too much clay)
  • frost, hail or wind damage
  • nutrient deficiencies
  • restricted root zones (pots to small or plants too crowded)
  • wrong plant wrong place - ph not correct
  • sunlight - too much or not enough 
  • insect damage causing misshaped leaves or defoliation
  • gardeners pruning veggie plants (Stop it!)

 Tomatoes are the number 1 backyard fruit (yes, they are a fruit!) Before you make easy to correct mistakes, lets check out a few to avoid. Above pic, not totally bad
  • pots for tomato plants should be closer to 10 gals (pickle pals are 5 gals)
  • plant is not as full and lush as it should be - likley not getting fertilized
  • potted plants cannot search around for water nutrients like garden installed ones, they only get what you give them 
  • if you use pails, drill adequete drainage holes on the bottom and sides at the very bottom
  • the pails above even with holes would have a hard time draining sitting on the ground as above
  • elevate on landscape bricks or place on a deck, pallet or gravel base to allow drainage
 Above, is a plant that has been overwatered time and time again - one or 2 overwaterings will not cause this. This pot should be free draining as the pic shows, but perhaps it had been sitting in a tray or base so the water couldn't drain.  
  • soft and yellow leavesusually means overwatering
  • crispy and yellow - brownish leaves means underwatering
  • discoloration can also be symptoms of nutrient deficiencies
How do you know the difference? Have you been soaking it 3 times a day or once every week?
This above plant should have been planted in a garden spot about 2-3 weeks earlier.
(above pic) So bad. I have pity for these poor plants! Not the best pic but looks like plants are diseased as well. Plants under stress will be more susceptible to disease
  • pots way to small.....way to small
  • plant on top right looks defoliated - like an insect has been feasting on it
  • plants often drop leaves when stressed as a weakened plant cannot support its entire self 
(above pic) plant looks beautiful. Guessing that it was recently potted into this pot. In 2 weeks it will be overgrown and crappy looking. Again - pot waaaaaay to small.

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